Braised Beef in Red Wine: a St. Clair (V) Recipe (2024)

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Celebrating 180 years with P&O Ferries.

The Shetland Islands are a remote island archipelago in the North Sea, 200 miles, as the crow flies, from the Scottish city of Aberdeen.

Between 1971 and 2002 P&O Ferries (known then as P&O Scottish Ferries) ran a lifeline service between Aberdeen and Lerwick in the Shetland Islands. This overnight trip took 12-14 hours (weather permitting!) and a few times a week it stopped in the Orkney Islands too.

Interestingly, one of the co-founders of P&O Ferries, Arthur Anderson, the son of a fish curer from Unst, was born in the Böd of Gremista in Lerwick. In 1844 he introduced the concept of cruising for pleasure, rather than simply for transportation from A to B. You can read more about him in the book From Bod to Boardroom by D. Hilda Peterson, a book published and available through The Shetland Times bookshop(see link at bottom of post).

In the Spring of 1999, at the tender age of ahem, my early 20s, I immigrated from Canada to Shetland, arriving at the pier in Aberdeen with just shy of £200 in my pocket and an Army Surplus rucksack on my back containing all my worldly possessions. Walking up the gang plank of the first P&O vessel I could find I enquired if I could catch a lift to Shetland.

Not a problem, the steward said, taking my £60 fee and showing me to my cabin. It was that night on the freight vessel St. Rognvald (V) I had my very first experience of the open sea. I couldn’t stand up! It’s taken me 18 years to develop sea legs, and I’ve since made that North Sea crossing many, many times. Each time it gets that little bit easier.

Braised Beef in Red Wine: a St. Clair (V) Recipe (3)

I am of the firm belief that if you visit Shetland you should make the journey by ferry at least once, for the full experience. Our family holidays always began on board the ferry with a meal in the restaurant. It marked the start of our adventures south.

I recently managed to track down a local man, David Leybourne, who began his sea career with a summer job in the galley on board the P&O Ferries St. Clair (V), pictured above.

The St. Clair had two restaurants – the downstairs cafe restaurant where locals and those travelling on a budget used to eat, and the upstairs restaurant providing a more upmarket dining experience with an all you could eat buffet-style menu. Downstairs, the most popular dish was fish & chips, mince & tatties and curries, while upstairs diners preferred braised beef with red wine or the non-deep-fried fish option.

David recounted how everyone on board the P&O Scottish Ferry was considered part of the crew, even the kitchen staff. This meant everyone had to be trained in sea survival, first aid and fire safety. Every day they ran through a practise emergency scenario, which sometimes involved a few stewards being launched into the lifeboat.

This often posed difficulty for the galley cooks as the alarms would go off in the middle of prepping the evening meal. They’d have to drop everything and run through the emergency training, returning afterwards to finish what they’d started, sometimes hours later.

This braised beef in red wine was a very popular choice on board the ferry restaurant, David remembers. He’d have to prepare six pans of braised beef, each with 20 or so pieces of steak in it. The recipe sounded so good I thought I’d try and recreate it at home.

The key to this recipe, David insists, is to remember to seal with pans well with several layers of aluminium foil. This keeps the moisture in so the meat cooks lovely and tender, similar to a slow cooker.

Any leftovers were fed to the fifty or so crew members on board the St. Clair. David recalled how it was more challenging to feed his fellow crew members than it was the passengers. With all the different shifts it meant food always had to be available at any time day or night. The crew were all really happy if they got leftover braised beef, it was like it was their birthday!

With huge thanks to David Leybourne for this recipe. Do you have any memories of dining on board the St. Clair during the 1980s and 90s? Visit the P&O Ferries website to find out more about their ships during this era (their Hull-Rotterdam and Hull-Zeebrugge routes were introduced then) as well as the other decades they’ve been in operation.

Braised Beef in Red Wine: a St. Clair (V) Recipe (12)

Braised Beef with Red Wine

This recipe was served on board the P&O Ferry St. Clair from Aberdeen to Orkney/Shetland through the 1980s-90s. Recipe from David Leybourne.

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Print Rate

Prep Time: 15 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 3 hours hours

Total Time: 3 hours hours 15 minutes minutes

Servings: 4 servings

Author: Elizabeth

Ingredients

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Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 170 C/ 150 C fan.

  • Heat oil in a skillet over a medium-high heat.

  • Coat beef in the flour and seal on both sides in the oil and place into a deep casserole dish.

  • Half and finely slice one of the onions, and finely chop the other. Layer over the onions and the mushrooms.

  • Mix the beef stock, wine, peppercorns, Worcestershire sauce and mustard in a jug and pour over the top. The liquid must cover the beef; add more boiling water if needed.

  • Seal with dish with a few layers of aluminium foil and bake in the centre of the oven for 3 hours.

  • Drain the liquid from the dish and thicken with Bisto to make the gravy. Return the gravy to the dish and cook for a further 15-20 minutes.

  • Serve with roast potatoes and seasonal vegetables. Leftovers reheat very well, simply wrap in foil again and bake in the oven for 30-45 minutes.

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SHOP THIS POST

From Bod to Boardroom by D. Hilda Peterson
Shallow Cast Iron Casserole Dish
Lindeman’s Gentleman’s Collection Wine
Lea & Perrin’s Worcestershire Sauce
Bisto Original Gravy Powder
Whole Black Peppercorns

This is a sponsored recipe post in collaboration with P&O Ferries. Thank you for supporting the brands who make it possible for me to do what I love: mess up my kitchen and share recipe stories.

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Braised Beef in Red Wine: a St. Clair (V) Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the best red wine for braising beef? ›

When cooking a beef roast, you'll want to stick with heavier, dry wines. Merlot and Pinot Noir tend to work best due to their deep color and heavy tannin makeup. They shouldn't be aged wine, but fresher so that they keep their fruity taste.

What cut of beef is best for braised beef? ›

Chuck Roast

This cut of meat is a great budget-friendly option for braising. In addition, chuck roast is beautifully marbled, so it's already a step ahead when it comes to juiciness.

What is the best liquid for braising beef? ›

Braising liquid is traditionally stock and wine; however, beer emphasizes other flavors in meats. Stock emphasizes the meat flavor, while wine and beer diversify the profile. Wine works in any braise, increasing depth, nuance and acidity.

What temperature do you braise beef in the oven? ›

For best results, do not allow the braising liquid to boil; adjust your burner to the lowest setting (the liquid should be at a bare simmer), or braise in a slow oven set between 275°F (135°C) and 300°F (150°C). Some chefs swear by an even lower oven temperature of 200°F (95°C).

Do you braise meat with lid on or off? ›

Cover the pan and place over high heat until the liquid begins to boil. At this point, reduce the heat or transfer the Dutch oven to an oven. The pan should be left covered during the slow-cooking period, and the temperature needs to be controlled to maintain a simmering temperature.

How much liquid do you use when braising? ›

Add enough stock, wine, beer, and/or water to partially submerge the meat – about 1/3 to 1/2 of the meat should be under liquid. This is opposed to stewing in which the meat (usually smaller pieces) is completely covered by liquid for a long, slow cooking time.

How do you braise beef so it's tender? ›

Add stock or water halfway up the meat you're braising and bring to a boil, then immediately lower to a simmer. Once it's simmering, you can add in aromatics. Cover and keep it at a low simmer on the stovetop or in the oven at 350 degrees F. Cooking low and slow breaks down the tough meat so it's tender and delicious.

How long should you braise beef? ›

Cover the pan and cook over low heat on the stove or in the oven for approximately 1 to 3 hours, depending on the cut you're using. Braising meat at a low and slow time makes it super tender. Check the amount of liquid and add more to the pan if necessary so the meat doesn't dry out.

Why isn't my braised beef tender? ›

Braising is best at lower temperatures like 250-350˚F/121-177˚C to allow your food to cook slowly, usually for hours, depending on what it is. This "low and slow" process gives meat time to breakdown, aka to become tender, and takes on incredible flavor from your braising liquid.

Do you season beef before braising? ›

Pre-season your meat

Sprinkle salt and pepper over your meat the night before you braise (or at least an hour ahead) to ensure the cut seeps up the flavor.

What are 2 basic seasonings that recommended when preparing meat for braising? ›

A sachet of parsley, bay leaf, thyme, and crushed peppercorns for seasoning is often used as a standard seasoning.

Should you sear beef before braising? ›

You don't have to brown meat before braising or stewing. Browning meat develops color and flavor in the finished dish. It's is recognized as being a French technique and if you are cooking in that style, browning the meat will make the dish better.

Is it better to braise in the oven or stove? ›

Braising in an oven takes about 20 percent longer than braising on top of the stove, but the ingredient cooks much more evenly with far less manipulation. In cooking, brown is more than just a color. Brown is oven-rich flavors and a savory crust surrounding succulent meat.

Does meat need to be submerged to braise? ›

You can braise in whatever combinations of liquids that you like: red wine, balsamic vinegar, apple cider, or even milk. Just make sure that the meat you're braising is only partially submerged (if it's fully submerged, you're technically stewing, which is a slightly different process).

What are the 4 steps in braising technique? ›

Using an enamel cast iron dish which heats evenly and retains temperature well will also help your braising technique.
  1. STEP 1: Sear your meat. Season the meat on all sides. ...
  2. Step 2: Saute the mirepoix. Mirepoix; chopped onions, celery, carrots. ...
  3. Step 3: Deglaze the pot. ...
  4. Step 4: Braise.
Oct 5, 2020

What kind of wine is best for braised beef? ›

Wine matches: Pot roasted, slow cooked and braised beef dishes with melt-in-the-mouth textures pair well with the richness and peppery spice of cool climate Shiraz, or try Mediterranean favourites, Sangiovese or Tempranillo.

What is the best dry red wine for braising? ›

Best Red Wine To Cook With

In general, if your recipe calls for dry red wine, you can feel confident adding a Merlot, Pinot Noir, or Cabernet Sauvignon to your dish. A Zinfandel or Shiraz will work nicely for hearty dishes, such as ribs, lamb, or roast beef.

What wine is best for braised meat? ›

Southern French reds

The rustic Grenache-based blends made in regions such as the Southern Rhone, Provence, and the Languedoc are ideal for braised meats. They offer spicy fruit and coarser tannins that become soft and delicious with richer dishes, like short ribs.

What red wine is good for slow cooking? ›

Wine – Use a good value full bodied red wine, like cabaret sauvignon or merlot. Shiraz is ok too. No need to use expensive wine for slow cooked recipes like this (and the New York Times agrees).

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